Iran places high importance on keeping the tradition of Ashura alive, given its pivotal role in inspiring the state's ideology.
Some are supported and promoted, others are officially ignored or downplayed, while some Ashura rituals are banned.
According to Shia narrative, despite being outnumbered by enemy forces, the Prophet's grandson, Hussein, fought an epic battle in 680 AD on the day of Ashura, knowing that he and his followers would be killed so that future generations could draw lessons from their sacrifice.